Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 20 Centimes 1945-1946, KM# 907, France
  • 20 Centimes 1945-1946, KM# 907, France
Description

The Provisional Government of the French Republic was an interim government of Free France between 1944 and 1946 following the liberation of continental France after Operations Overlord and Dragoon, and lasted until the establishment of the French Fourth Republic. The PGFR was officially created by the CFLN on 3 June 1944, the day before Charles de Gaulle arrived in London from Algiers on Winston Churchill's invitation, and three days before D-Day.

As the wartime government of France in 1944–1945, its main purposes were to handle the aftermath of the occupation of France and continue to wage war against Germany as one of the major Allies. Its principal mission (in addition to the war) was to prepare the ground for a new constitutional order that resulted in the Fourth Republic.

Engraver: Edmond-Emile Lindauer

Obverse

Central hole divides letter R and F (Republique Française) below Phrygian cap with a decorated circle inside an oak wreath of 2 branches. Engraver's name below.

The Phrygian cap is a soft conical cap with the top pulled forward, associated in antiquity with several peoples in Eastern Europe and Anatolia, including Phrygia, Dacia, and the Balkans. In early modern Europe it came to signify freedom and the pursuit of liberty through a confusion with the pileus, the felt cap of manumitted (emancipated) slaves of ancient Rome. Accordingly, the Phrygian cap sometimes is called a liberty cap.

R F
EM LINDAUER

Reverse

Denomination (MES underlined) divided by an olive plant and center hole, date below. The national motto of France (Liberty, Equality, Fraternity) above.

Mintmark of the Paris Mint (Cornucopia) on the left and a privy mark of Chief Engraver (wing, Lucien Bazor, 1931-1958) on the right middle.

LIBERTE·EGALITE
FRATERNITE
20 CMES
1945

Edge

20 Centimes

Provisional Government
KM# 907 Gadoury# 324
Characteristics
Material Zinc
Weight 3 g
Diameter 24 mm
Thickness -
Shape round with a center hole
Alignment Coin
Alt # KM# 907.1, KM# 907.2, KM# 907.3
Mints
Beaumont-le-Roger Mint (B)
Castelsarrasin Mint (C)
Paris Mint (A)

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