Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 5 Francs 1938-1947, KM# 888a, France
  • 5 Francs 1938-1947, KM# 888a, France
Description

The French Fourth Republic was the republican government of France between 1946 and 1958, governed by the fourth republican constitution. It was in many ways a revival of the Third Republic that was in place from 1870 during the Franco-Prussian War to 1940 during World War II, and suffered many of the same problems. France adopted the constitution of the Fourth Republic on 13 October 1946. After a series of crises, most importantly the Algerian crisis of 1958, the Fourth Republic collapsed. Wartime leader Charles de Gaulle returned from retirement to preside over a transitional administration that was empowered to design a new French constitution. The Fourth Republic was dissolved by a public referendum on 5 October 1958 which established the modern-day Fifth Republic with a strengthened presidency.

• KM# 888a.1: struck for colonial use in Algeria
• KM# 888a.2: struck for colonial use in Africa

Engraver: André-Henri Lavrillier

Obverse

Laureate Marianne, left, surrounded by the country name, engraver's name below.

Marianne is a national symbol of the French Republic, an allegory of liberty and reason, and a portrayal of the Goddess of Liberty. It is a significant republican symbol, opposed to monarchy, and an icon of freedom and democracy against all forms of dictatorship.

REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE
A. LAVRILLIER

Reverse

Denomination above date within sectioned wreath.

Paris Mint: date surrounded by the mintmark (Cornucopia) on the left and privy mark of Chief Engraver (wing, Lucien Georges Bazor)

Castelsarrasin Mint: letter C below

RF
5
FRANCS
1945
С

Edge

5 Francs

4th Republic
KM# 888a Gadoury# 761
Characteristics
Material Aluminium Bronze
Weight 12 g
Diameter 31 mm
Thickness 2.3 mm
Shape round
Alignment Coin
Alt # KM# 888a.1, KM# 888a.2, KM# 888a.3
Mints
Castelsarrasin Mint (C)
Paris Mint (A)

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