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In 1953 scientists discovered the structure of Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). The double-helix model of DNA structure was first published in the journal Nature by James Watson and Francis Crick in 1953. The realization that the structure of DNA is that of a double-helix elucidated the mechanism of base pairing by which genetic information is stored and copied in living organisms and is widely considered one of the most important scientific discoveries of the 20th century. The true significance of their research was perhaps not fully understood at the time but today DNA is used as a vital tool in many fields of science, including forensics, medicine and genetics. To commemorate the 50th anniversary of what is arguably the most important scientific development of the twentieth century, The Royal Mint issued a new two-pound coin.
Obverse
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Fourth crowned portrait of HM Queen Elizabeth II facing right, wearing the Girls of Great Britain and Ireland tiara. ELIZABETH·II·DEI·GRA·REG·FID·DEF · |
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Reverse
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Depicts the double helix spiralling across the face of the coin, highlighting the strands of chromosomes and the familiar letter notations for the four basic building blocks. DNA DOUBLE HELIX |
Edge |
Reeded with lettering followed by a decorative side view of a double helix DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID |
2 Pounds
4th portrait
KM# 1037 Sp# K16
Characteristics
Type | Commemorative Issue (Circulating) |
Material | Bi-Metallic |
Ring | Nickel Brass |
Center | Cupronickel |
Weight | 12 g |
Diameter | 28.4 mm |
Thickness | 2.5 mm |
Shape | round |
Alignment | Medal |
Mint |
Royal Mint
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