Obverse. Photo © Historia Hamburg
  • 5 Mark 1986, KM# 112, Germany, Democratic Republic (DDR), 175th Anniversary of Death of Heinrich von Kleist
  • 5 Mark 1986, KM# 112, Germany, Democratic Republic (DDR), 175th Anniversary of Death of Heinrich von Kleist
Description

East Germany, formally the German Democratic Republic (GDR; German: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, DDR), was an Eastern Bloc state during the Cold War period. From 1949 to 1990, it administered the region of Germany that was occupied by Soviet forces at the end of World War II. The Soviet zone surrounded West Berlin, but did not include it; as a result, West Berlin remained outside the jurisdiction of the GDR. The German Democratic Republic was established in the Soviet Zone, while the Federal Republic was established in the three western zones. East Germany, which lies culturally in Central Germany, was a satellite state of the Soviet Union. The GDR was dissolved and Germany was unified on 3 October 1990, becoming a fully sovereign state again.

Obverse

Depicts a national emblem of the German Democratic Republic (DDR), surrounded by the country name (above), denomination and date (below). Mintmark of the Berlin State Mint (A) is between country name and the emblem.

The national emblem of the German Democratic Republic featured a hammer and a compass (drawing tool), surrounded by a ring of rye. The hammer represented the workers in the factories. The compass represented the intelligentsia, and the ring of rye the farmers.

DEUTSCHE DEMOKRATISCHE REPUBLIK
A
1986
5 MARK

Reverse

Depicts a portrait of Heinrich von Kleist painted by Sammlung Otto Krug in 1801.

Bernd Heinrich Wilhelm von Kleist (1777–1811) was a German poet, dramatist, novelist, short story writer and journalist. His best known works are the theatre plays Das Käthchen von Heilbronn, The Broken Jug, Amphitryon, Penthesilea and the novellas Michael Kohlhaas and The Marquise of O. Kleist committed suicide together with a close female friend who was terminally ill.

The Kleist Prize, a prestigious prize for German literature, is named after him, as was the Kleist Theater in his birthplace Frankfurt an der Oder.

Engraver: Heinz Hoyer

HEINRICH VON KLEIST
1777 1811

Edge

5 MARK * 5 MARK * 5 MARK * 5 MARK *

5 Mark

175th Anniversary of Death of Heinrich von Kleist

KM# 112
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Circulating)
Material Copper Nickel Zinc
Weight 12.2 g
Diameter 29 mm
Thickness 2.07 mm
Shape round
Alignment -
Mint
Berlin State Mint (A)

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