Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 1 Franc 1996, KM# 1160, France, 100th Anniversary of Birth of Jacques Rueff
  • 1 Franc 1996, KM# 1160, France, 100th Anniversary of Birth of Jacques Rueff
Description

Jacques Léon Rueff (1896–1978) was a French economist and adviser to the French government. An important economic advisor to President Charles de Gaulle, Rueff was also a major figure in the management of the French economy during the Great Depression. He was strongly in favour of European integration and served from 1952 to 1962 as a judge on the European Court of Justice.

He advised President Charles de Gaulle from 1958. That year, the Rueff Plan, also known as the Rueff-Pinay Plan, balanced the budget and secured the convertibility of the franc, which had been endangered by the strains of decolonisation.

In the 1960s, Rueff became a major proponent of a return to the gold standard and criticised of the use of the dollar as a unit of the reserve, which he warned would cause worldwide inflation.

Engrver: Pierre Rodier

Obverse

Depicts a portrait of Jacques Rueff, on the left figure of Marianne sowing cereal, country name above, dates and his name below.

This Sower originally dates back to 1887. This was the year when Oscar Roty designed a prize medal commissioned by the Ministry of Agriculture. He went back to the Sower of 1887 but transformed his robust peasant into a slim Marianne (national symbol of the French Republic, an allegory of liberty and reason), wearing the Phrygian cap of Liberty. The traditional profile of the Republic was abandoned in favour of a more active, standing figure. Originally, The Sower was used on the fifty centime to two franc coins introduced in 1897 and 1898, before appearing on stamps in 1903. It is thus the most widespread work of art in France.

RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE
PRODIER
1896 JACQUES RUEFF 1996

Reverse

Depicts a figure witch torch in a hand dividing face value, on the left a laurel branch, on the right an oak branch, along the top edge the national motto of France (Liberty, Equality, Fraternity), along the bottom edge year of issue 1996 divided by mint and privy marks.

Mint mark: Cornucopia, horn of plenty (Paris Mint)
Privy mark of mint's director: Dolphin - Emile Rousseau (1975-1993)

LIBERTÉ ÉGALITÉ FRATERNITÉ
1 F
19 96

Edge

1 Franc

100th Anniversary of Birth of Jacques Rueff

KM# 1160 Gadoury# 481
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Circulating)
Material Nickel
Weight 6 g
Diameter 24 mm
Thickness 1.7 mm
Shape round
Alignment Coin
Mints
Pakistan Mint
Paris Mint (A)

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