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Tenochtitlan, also known as Mexico-Tenochtitlan, was a large Mexica altepetl in what is now the historic centre of Mexico City. The exact date of the founding of the city is unclear. The date 13 March 1325 was chosen in 1925 to celebrate the 600th anniversary of the city. The city was built on an island in what was then Lake Texcoco in the Valley of Mexico. The city was the capital of the expanding Aztec Empire in the 15th century until it was captured by the Spanish in 1521.
At its peak, it was the largest city in the pre-Columbian Americas. It subsequently became a cabecera of the Viceroyalty of New Spain. Today, the ruins of Tenochtitlan are in the historic centre of the Mexican capital. The World Heritage Site of Xochimilco contains what remains of the geography (water, boats, floating gardens) of the Mexica capital.
The coin marks “700 years of the lunar foundation of Mexico City-Tenochtitlan,” according to the Bank of Mexico.
Issue date: September 27, 2021
Obverse
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Depicts the seal of the United Mexican States. ESTADOS UNIDOS MEXICANOS |
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Reverse
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Depicts the eagle from the Teocalli of the Sacred War appears in the centre, with the microtext "TEOCALLI" above the eagle. On the right-hand side, the glyph of the moon appears as a latent image. The upper edge includes the legend 700 YEARS OF THE LUNAR FOUNDATION OF THE CITY OF MEXICO-TENOCHTITLAN. The denomination "$20" appears on the exergue. To the right of the exergue there is the year "2021" and, to the left of the exergue, the Mexican Mint mark "M°". There are security features including a “latent image” that can only be seen if the coin is tilted. 700 AÑOS DE LA FUNDACIÓN LUNAR DE LA CIUDAD DE MÉXICO-TENOCHTITLAN |
Edge |
Characteristics
Type | Commemorative Issue (Circulating) |
Material | Bi-Metallic |
Ring | Aluminium Bronze |
Center | Copper Nickel Zinc |
Weight | 12.67 g |
Diameter | 30 mm |
Thickness | 2.4 mm |
Shape | polygon |
Sides | 12 |
Alignment | Coin |
Mint |
Mexican Mint (Mo)
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