| Photo |
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none
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Position: 2
Source: m.eremshop.hu
Link: https://www.eremshop.hu/index.html
Cover: Yes
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none
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Position: 1
Source: m.eremshop.hu
Link: https://www.eremshop.hu/index.html
Cover: Yes
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Position: 3
Source: Numismatica Ferrarese
Link: https://numismaticaferrarese.bidinside.com/
Cover: Yes
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none
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Position: 4
Source: Numismatica Ferrarese
Link: https://numismaticaferrarese.bidinside.com/
Cover: Yes
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none
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| Obverse Object |
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Construction (building, bridge etc.) → Bridge |
none
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Nature (hill, river etc.) → River |
none
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| Obverse lettering |
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MAGYAR
NÉPKÖZTÁRSASÁG |
20 Ft.
BP.
1946-1956 |
| Obverse description |
|
Depicts the Széchenyi Chain Bridge surrounded by the country name (Hungarian People's Republic).
The Széchenyi Chain Bridge, known as Széchenyi lánchíd in Hungarian, spans the River Danube, connecting Buda and Pest, the two sides of Budapest, Hungary's capital city. Designed by English engineer William Tierney Clark and constructed by Scottish engineer Adam Clark, it holds the distinction of being Hungary's first permanent bridge over the Danube. Completed in 1849, the bridge is anchored on the Pest side to Széchenyi Square and on the Buda side to Adam Clark Square. Named after István Széchenyi, a key supporter of its construction, it is commonly referred to as the "Chain Bridge" due to its chain-link design. Renowned as a marvel of modern engineering upon its completion, the bridge's decorations are crafted from cast iron. |
The Hungarian forint is the official currency of Hungary. It has been in circulation since 1946, replacing the Hungarian pengő after a period of hyperinflation. This series is dedicated to the 10th. anniversary.
Designed by: Iván István |
| Reverse Object |
|
Tree, flower, plant etc. → Wheat |
Construction (building, bridge etc.) → Chain Bridge (Széchenyi Lánchíd) |
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Coat of arms → Hungary |
none
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Symbol, amulet, talisman → Five-pointed star |
none
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| Reverse lettering |
|
20 Ft
BP.
1946-1956 |
Magyar Népköztársaság |
| Reverse description |
|
Depicts a wheat sheaf with laurel branches, the People's Republic coat of arms above divides value, the dates and the mintmark (BP.) below.
Following the military forces of Nazi Germany in Hungary being defeated by the Red Army, Soviet military occupation ensued, eventually leading to the creation of a communist government in Hungary. Between 1946 and 1949 the Kossuth-style coat of arms was used, then the Hungarian People's Republic introduced a new state coat of arms in line with socialist heraldry, with a layout closely resembling that of the Soviet Union's: wreath surrounds wheat ear and hammer on radiant background below star. |
The Chain Bridge (Széchenyi Lánchíd) in Budapest, Hungary, is one of the most iconic and historic landmarks in the city.
The Chain Bridge was the first permanent bridge across the Danube in Budapest and was completed in 1849. It was a significant engineering feat of its time. The bridge was designed by the English engineer William Tierney Clark, and the construction was supervised by the Scottish engineer Adam Clark. It was named after Count István Széchenyi, a prominent Hungarian statesman who played a key role in the development of the bridge.
The Chain Bridge is known for its distinctive suspension design with large stone lions at each of its abutments. The lions, sculpted by János Marschalkó, serve as guardians of the bridge. The bridge is adorned with ornate iron lanterns, adding to its aesthetic appeal. The nighttime illumination of the Chain Bridge contributes to the enchanting atmosphere of Budapest.
Historical Significance: The Chain Bridge holds historical significance as it played a crucial role in connecting Buda and Pest, which were separate cities until 1873 when they were officially merged with Óbuda to form Budapest.
The Chain Bridge is not only a vital transportation link but also a symbol of Budapest and a popular tourist attraction. It has become a symbol of unity between the two sides of the city and a testament to Hungary's history and architectural heritage. |
| Edge lettering |
|
M . Á . P . V. |
M. Á. P. V. |
| Edge description |
|
Depicts an abbreviation of the Hungarian State Mint (Magyar Állami Pénzverő) |
abbreviation of Magyar Állami Pénzverő |
| Coin description |
|
The currency of Hungary is the forint (symbol: Ft; code: HUF), derived from the city of Florence where gold coins known as fiorino d'oro were first minted in 1252. In Hungary, the florentinus, later referred to as the forint, served as a gold-based currency from 1325 under the reign of Charles Robert, setting a precedent followed by several other nations. The introduction of the forint on August 1, 1946, played a pivotal role in stabilizing the Hungarian economy post-World War II.
Engravers: István Iván |
10th. Anniversary of Forint (second in the series) |
| Catalogue Number |
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KM# 553, Unger# 1579, Huszar# 2345, Adamo# EM5 |
KM# |
| Topic |
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Széchenyi Chain Bridge |
none
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| Series |
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10th Anniversary of Forint |
none
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