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The Finnish Markka was the currency of Finland from 1860 until 28 February 2002, when it ceased to be a legal tender.
In 1809, Finland became an autonomous Grand Duchy of the Russian Empire, and the Ruble was declared the national currency of Finland. The Currency Decree of 1860 granted Finland the right to issue banknotes and coins through the Bank of Finland, replacing the Russian Ruble at a rate of four Markkaa to one Ruble. The Mint of Finland was established by Alexander II of Russia in the same year. The mint was first located in the Katajanokka district of Helsinki and in 1988 the new production facility was opened in Vantaa. In 1865 the Markka was separated from the Russian Ruble and tied to the value of silver. It was replaced by the Euro on 1 January 2002.
Obverse
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Depicts a stylised lion figure from the coat of arms of Finland and the date on the left side, of the new logo of the Mint of Finland (lion) and a set of numbers symbolising coin values on the right. At the bottom, the issuing country is indicated by the inscription FI. The twelve stars of the European Union surround the design on the outer ring. 1 2 1 5 5 |
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Reverse
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A geographical map of Western Europe spans the outer ring and inner core on the right side of the coin. The inscription 2 EURO is superimposed over the map of Europe, with the numeral “2” located in an open field representing the eastern Atlantic Ocean. 2 EURO |
Edge |
FINLAND in Finnish and Swedish, the two official languages in Finland, followed by three lion's heads SUOMI FINLAND |
2 Euro
KM# 154 Schön# 153
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Characteristics
Type | Commemorative Issue (Circulating) |
Material | Bi-Metallic |
Ring | Cupronickel |
Center | Nickel Brass |
Weight | 8.5 g |
Diameter | 25.75 mm |
Thickness | 2.2 mm |
Shape | round |
Alignment | Medal |
Mint |
Mint of Finland
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Related coins
150th Anniversary of the Finnish Markka