Obverse. Photo © Banknote World
  • 1 Rial 2016, KM# 180, Oman, Qaboos bin Said, Omani National Crafts, Pottery Industries
  • 1 Rial 2016, KM# 180, Oman, Qaboos bin Said, Omani National Crafts, Pottery Industries
  • 1 Rial 2016, KM# 180, Oman, Qaboos bin Said, Omani National Crafts, Pottery Industries, Box with a certificate of authenticity
Description

To mark the 46th National Day, the Central Bank of Oman released a set of five silver commemorative coins featuring vibrant colors and showcasing images representing various Omani craft industries.

The traditional industries of Oman reflect the nation's abundant cultural heritage, with many of these practices enduring for centuries. Ranging from weaving and pottery to date farming and fishing, these industries have significantly contributed to both the economy and cultural identity of the country.

Qaboos bin Said Al Said (1940–2020) was the Sultan of Oman from 23 July 1970 until his death. A fifteenth-generation descendant of the founder of the House of Al Said, he was the longest-serving leader in the Middle East and Arab world at the time of his death.

Obverse

Depicts the National Emblem of Oman dividing denomination in Arabic and English, surrounded by the country name inside a circle, with the legend "Central Bank of Oman" outside both in Arabic above and English below.

The national emblem of Oman is an insignia consisting of a khanjar inside its sheath that is superimposed upon two crossed swords. Adopted in the 18th century as the badge of the Omani royal family, it subsequently became the national emblem of the Sultanate of Oman. The emblem is featured at the canton on the Flag of Oman.

A khanjar (Arabic: خنجر‎‎, Persian: خنجر‎‎, Turkish: Hançer) is a traditional dagger originating from Oman. Worn by men for ceremonial occasions, it is a short curved sword shaped like the letter "J" and resembles a hook. It can be made from a variety of different materials, depending on the quality of its craftsmanship. It is a popular souvenir among tourists and is sold in souqs throughout the region. A national symbol of the sultanate, the khanjar is featured on the country's national emblem and on the Omani rial. It is also utilized in logos and commercial imagery by companies based in Oman.

البنك المركزي العماني
سلطنة عمان
ONE RIAL ريال واحد
SULTANATE OF OMAN
CENTRAL BANK OF OMAN

Reverse

Depicts some traditional pottery industries (khuroos, jars, tea and coffee pots), inscription in Arabic above and English below, date in Georgian in English and Hijri in Arabic above, all embellished with Islamic ornaments.

One of the most prominent traditional industries in Oman is pottery making, with the Wilayat of Bahla serving as its epicenter. The roots of pottery production in the Sultanate can be traced back to the early third millennium BC. The pottery industry in Bahla has enjoyed widespread popularity since ancient times.

Traditional Omani pottery encompasses a diverse range of products tailored for various purposes. These include vessels for food preservation like jars, milk pots, halwa containers, and al khuroos (large date storage jars), typically glazed on the interior. Cooking vessels such as al dallah (local tea and coffee pots), al burma, cups, teacups, and dishes are also crafted. Water-cooling containers like al jahla (a traditional pottery item characterized by a pointed shape with a spout, historically used for water storage), al gidwiya, and water pots are common. Additionally, pottery is used for incense burning and ornamental purposes, including flower vases for gardens.

١٤٣٨هـ - 2016
Pottery Industries الصناعات الفخارية

Edge
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Non-circulating)
Material Silver
Fineness 0.925
Weight 28.28 g
Diameter 38.61 mm
Thickness -
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Mint
Huguenin Frères & Cie (HF)

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