Description
Engraver: Lucien Georges Bazor
Obverse
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Depicts Mariane's head left, wearing a winged Phrygian cap, modern ships lower left and right behind the head, date in exergue. Surrounded by the inscription "French Republic French Union".
Marianne is a national symbol of the French Republic, an allegory of liberty and reason, and a portrayal of the Goddess of Liberty. It is a significant republican symbol, opposed to monarchy, and an icon of freedom and democracy against all forms of dictatorship. Her profile stands out on the official government logo of the country, is engraved on French euro coins and appears on French postage stamps; it also was featured on the former franc currency.
The Phrygian cap is a soft conical cap with the top pulled forward, associated in antiquity with several peoples in Eastern Europe and Anatolia, including Phrygia, Dacia, and the Balkans. In early modern Europe it came to signify freedom and the pursuit of liberty through a confusion with the pileus, the felt cap of manumitted (emancipated) slaves of ancient Rome. Accordingly, the Phrygian cap sometimes is called a liberty cap.
Mintmark of the Paris Mint (Monnaie de Paris in Pessac): Cornucopia (horn of plenty)
The directors of the Paris Mint mint master's marks:
- Wing (Lucien Georges Bazor, 1930-1958)
- Owl (Raymond Joly, 1958–1974)
REPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE UNION FRANÇAISE
L.BAZOR G.B.
1958
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Reverse
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Depicts 3 conjoined zebu heads flanked by sprigs, value within horns of one head, country name below.
A zebu (Bos primigenius indicus or Bos indicus or Bos taurus indicus), sometimes known as indicine cattle or humped cattle, is a species or subspecies of domestic cattle originating in South Asia. Zebu are characterised by a fatty hump on their shoulders, a large dewlap, and sometimes drooping ears. They are well adapted to withstanding high temperatures, and are farmed throughout the tropical countries, both as pure zebu and as hybrids with taurine cattle, the other main type of domestic cattle. Zebu are used as draught and riding animals, dairy cattle, and beef cattle, as well as for byproducts such as hides and dung for fuel and manure. Zebu, namely miniature zebu, are kept as companion animals.
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Edge |
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Characteristics
Material |
Aluminium |
Weight |
1.3 g |
Diameter |
23 mm |
Thickness |
- |
Shape |
round
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Alignment |
Coin
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Alt # |
Lec# 98, Lec# 99
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Mint |
Paris Mint (A)
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