Obverse. Photo © Soler y Llach
  • 20 Kwacha 1998, KM# 37, Malawi, Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, Abdication of King Edward VIII
  • 20 Kwacha 1998, KM# 37, Malawi, Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, Abdication of King Edward VIII
Description

Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon (1900–2002) was Queen of the United Kingdom from 1936 to 1952 as the wife of King George VI, and the last Empress of India until 1947. After her husband's death, she was known as Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother.

Born into British nobility, she married Prince Albert, Duke of York, in 1923. With his unexpected ascension to the throne in 1936, Elizabeth became queen consort. During WWII, her steadfast spirit supported the British public. After King George VI's death, her daughter became queen, and Elizabeth became the family matriarch. She remained a beloved public figure, active until shortly before her death at 101.

Obverse

Depicts the coat of arms of Malawi, date below and country name in Chichewa above.

Malawi's coat of arms is based on Nyasaland's earlier heraldic arms. It features a shield supported by a lion and a leopard, standing on a representation of Mount Mulanje. The shield is divided into three parts: wavy lines symbolizing water, a central stripe with a lion representing strength, and a rising sun, symbolizing hope and new beginnings. Above the shield is a fish eagle in front of a rising sun, symbolizing freedom. The scroll below the shield bears the national motto, "Unity and Freedom," reflecting Malawi's goals of harmony and independence.

REPUBLIC OF MALAŴI
UNITY AND FREEDOM
1998

Reverse

Depicts seating King Edward VIII behind a microphone of a BBC radio broadcast from Windsor Castle declaring his abdication within a beaded circle enclosed by the Queen Mother's name above and the denomination below.

In December 1936, a constitutional crisis arose in the British Empire when King Edward VIII intended to marry Wallis Simpson, an American socialite who was twice-divorced. The governments of the UK and the British Commonwealth opposed the marriage due to religious, legal, and moral reasons. As the monarch and head of the Church of England, which forbade remarriage after divorce, Edward faced strong pressure to abandon the idea. Refusing to give up Simpson, Edward abdicated the throne and was succeeded by his brother, George VI. Edward was given the title Duke of Windsor and married Simpson in 1937.

QUEEN ELIZABETH THE QUEEN MOTHER
ABDICATION OF KING EDWARD VIII 1936
20 KWACHA

Edge

20 Kwacha

Republic
KM# 37
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Non-circulating)
Material Silver
Fineness 0.925
Weight 31.43 g
Diameter 38.5 mm
Thickness 3 mm
Shape round
Alignment Medal

Related coins

Republic, Death of the Queen Mother

Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother

Silver, 28.28 g, ⌀ 38.61 mm