Description

The plains zebra (Equus quagga), also known as the common zebra, is a widely distributed species of zebra found across the grasslands and savannas of eastern and southern Africa. Known for its striking black-and-white striped coat, the pattern is unique to each individual, much like fingerprints in humans. These stripes are thought to play roles in thermoregulation, predator confusion, and social bonding.

Plains zebras are highly social animals, living in groups called harems, typically led by a dominant stallion and composed of several mares and their foals. They are grazers, feeding mainly on grasses but also consuming shrubs and herbs when necessary. Their migratory behavior often takes them across vast distances in search of food and water, frequently accompanying other herbivores like wildebeests. Despite their resilience, plains zebras face threats from habitat loss and hunting, making conservation efforts vital for their survival.