Head of 1st Rajah of Sarawak James Brooke left surrounded by his name and title.

James Brooke (1803–1868) was a British adventurer and the first White Rajah of Sarawak, ruling from 1841 until his death. A former soldier and trader, he was granted control of Sarawak by Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddin II of Brunei as a reward for helping suppress a rebellion. Brooke established a personal monarchy, implementing legal and administrative reforms while maintaining indigenous traditions. He sought to end piracy and headhunting, promoted trade, and introduced a system of governance that blended British and local practices. His rule was controversial, with accusations of excessive force against local uprisings, but he was admired for his vision of a just and orderly Sarawak. Despite challenges, including an inquiry into his governance by the British government, his legacy endured, and his family continued to rule Sarawak until 1946.

Value within an olive wreath with ribbon below, kingdom name above and date below.