Obverse. Image Courtesy of Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS.com)
  • 5 Avos 1952, KM# 1, Macau
  • 5 Avos 1952, KM# 1, Macau
Description

Portuguese Macau refers to the period from the mid-16th century until 1999 when Macau, a small territory on the southern coast of China, was under Portuguese administration. Established as a trading post in 1557, Macau became a vibrant hub for commerce between Europe and Asia. It developed a unique cultural blend of Portuguese and Chinese influences, visible in its architecture, language, and traditions. In 1999, Macau was officially handed over to China, becoming a Special Administrative Region (SAR) while maintaining a high degree of autonomy under the "one country, two systems" framework.

Obverse

Depicts the coat of arms of Portuguese Macau, encircled by the colony's name in Portuguese at the top, Cantonese inscriptions on both sides, and the date positioned below.

In 1935, Portugal introduced a standardized model for the coats of arms of its colonies, each featuring a vertically divided shield. On the left side, a white field bore five small blue shields with five white dots each, symbolizing the "Cinco Quinas" and representing Portugal. The right side was customized for each colony: for Macao, it showed a golden dragon above green and white waves, reflecting Chinese cultural elements and the city’s maritime character. The entire shield was set on a golden armillary sphere — a traditional symbol of Portugal's Age of Exploration — and topped with a golden mural crown adorned with armillary spheres and crosses of Christ, emphasizing the colony’s overseas status and historical significance as a bridge between East and West.

⋆ MACAU ⋆
門 澳
⋆ 1952 ⋆

Reverse

Depicts the denomination in Cantonese at the center, framed above and below by small rose motifs within a circular border. The country name appears along the top edge, with the value in Portuguese along the bottom.

REPUBLICA PORTUGUESA
仙 伍
⋆ 5 AVOS ⋆

Edge

5 Avos

KM# 1 Schön# 1 AG# R 01.01
Characteristics
Material Bronze
Weight 2 g
Diameter 16.9 mm
Thickness 1.23 mm
Shape round
Alignment Coin
Mint
Portuguese Mint and Official Printing Office (INCM)

Related coins

Nickel Brass, 2.6 g, ⌀ 17 mm