Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 5 Sheqalim 1982-1985, KM# 118, Israel
  • 5 Sheqalim 1982-1985, KM# 118, Israel
  • 5 Sheqalim 1982-1985, KM# 118, Israel, Hasmonian Kingdom of Judaea, John Hyrcanus I, AE Prutah (135-104 BC), double cornucopia
Description

Date of issue: September 10, 1981.
Ceased to be legal tender:​ September 4, 1985.​

Obverse

Double cornucopia with pendant ribbon; the emblem of the State of Israel; "Israel" in Hebrew, English and Arabic.

Origin of motif based on the coin from the period of John Hyrcanus I. John Hyrcanus (Yohanan Hyrcanus – יוחנן הורקנוס, Ιωάννης Υρκανός) was a Hasmonean (Maccabeean) leader and Jewish High Priest of the 2nd century BCE (born 164 BCE, reigned from 134 BCE until his death in 104 BCE). John Hyrcanus was the first Jewish ruler to issue coins in his own name.

The Emblem of the State of Israel shows a menorah surrounded by an olive branch on each side, and the writing "ישראל" (Hebrew for Israel) below it. The menorah is described in the Bible as the seven-lamp (six branches) ancient Hebrew lampstand made of pure gold and used in the portable sanctuary set up by Moses in the wilderness and 300 years later in the Temple in Jerusalem. Fresh olive oil of the purest quality was burned daily to light its lamps. The menorah has been a symbol of Judaism since ancient times and is the emblem on the coat of arms of the modern state of Israel.

Engraver: Eliezer Weishoff, Tidhar Dagan

ישראל
إسرائيل ישראל ISRAEL

Reverse

The denomination "5 Sheqalim" in Hebrew and English between two stars; the date in Hebrew.

All dates on Israeli coins are given in the Hebrew calendar and are written in Hebrew letters. Hebrew dating formed from a combination of the 22 consonant letters of the Hebrew alphabet and read from right to left.

Engraver: Nathan Karp, S. Kretchmer

5
שקלים
SHEQALIM
התשמ״ב

Edge

5 Sheqalim

KM# 118 Schön# 103
Characteristics
Material Aluminium Bronze
Weight 6.1 g
Diameter 24 mm
Thickness 1.96 mm
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Alt # KM# 118.2

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