Obverse. Moscow Mint (MMD). Photo © Monetnik.ru
  • 2 Rubles 2001, Y# 675, Russia, Federation, First Human Spaceflight, 40th Anniversary, Moscow Mint (MMD)
  • 2 Rubles 2001, Y# 675, Russia, Federation, First Human Spaceflight, 40th Anniversary
  • 2 Rubles 2001, Y# 675, Russia, Federation, First Human Spaceflight, 40th Anniversary, Saint Petersburg Mint (SPMD)
  • 2 Rubles 2001, Y# 675, Russia, Federation, First Human Spaceflight, 40th Anniversary, No mint mark
Description

On April 12, 1961, the USSR opened the era of manned spaceflight, with the flight of the first cosmonaut (Russian name for space travelers), Yuri Gagarin. Gagarin's flight, part of the Soviet Vostok space exploration program, took 108 minutes and consisted of a single orbit of the Earth.

Gagarin thus became both the first human to travel into space and the first to orbit the Earth. His call sign was Kedr (Siberian pine or Cedar).

The radio communication between the launch control room and Gagarin included the following dialogue at the moment of rocket launch:

Korolev: "Preliminary stage..... intermediate..... main..... lift off! We wish you a good flight. Everything is all right."
Gagarin: "Poyekhali!" (Let's go!).

Gagarin's informal poyekhali! became a historical phrase in the Eastern Bloc, used to refer to the beginning of the Space Age in human history.

Date of issue: 11.04.2001

Obverse

In the centre, a little to the left denomination of the coin: the figure 2 and words under it RUBLES and BANK OF RUSSIA written horizontal, below along the rim and on the right part of the disc the stylized vegetable ornament (vine sprig) in form of a branch with two interwoven caulescents, to the right at the rim the mintmark (if any).

2
РУБЛЯ
БАНК РОССИИ
2000
СПМД

Reverse

Depicts a portrait of Yuri Gagarin, below the facsimile signature GAGARIN, to the right the inscription in two lines APRIL 12, 1961.

Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin (1934–1968) was a Russian Soviet pilot and cosmonaut. He was the first human to journey into outer space, when his Vostok spacecraft completed an orbit of the Earth on 12 April 1961.

Gagarin became an international celebrity and was awarded many medals and titles, including Hero of the Soviet Union, the nation's highest honour. Vostok 1 marked his only spaceflight, but he served as backup crew to the Soyuz 1 mission (which ended in a fatal crash). Gagarin later became deputy training director of the Cosmonaut Training Centre outside Moscow, which was later named after him. Gagarin died in 1968 when the MiG-15 training jet he was piloting crashed.

Artist: A. V. Baklanov
Sculptors: A. A. Dolgopolova, A. V. Baklanov

12 апреля
1961 г.
Гагарин

Edge

2 Rubles

Y# 675 CBR# 5010-0008
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Circulating)
Material Nickel Brass
Weight 5 g
Diameter 23 mm
Thickness 1.8 mm
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Mints
Moscow Mint (MMD)
Saint Petersburg Mint (SPMD)

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