Description

The Kennedy half dollar, first minted in 1964, is a fifty-cent coin currently issued by the United States Mint. Intended as a memorial to the assassinated assassination of President John Fitzgerald Kennedy in November 1963, it was authorized by Congress just over a month after his death. Use of existing works by Mint sculptors Gilroy Roberts (obverse) and Frank Gasparro (reverse) allowed dies to be prepared quickly.

Beginning in 1971, all silver was removed from the Half Dollar, in favor of the same copper-nickel clad alloy that had been in use on Dimes and Quarter Dollars since 1965.

In 1977 regular design and composition of KM# 202b was resumed as KM# A202b. The 1979-S and 1981-S Type II Proofs have clearer mint marks than the Type I proofs of those years. A few of the 1982 halves are known with Gasparro's initials "FG" missing from the reverse.

Obverse

Depicts the head of John F. Kennedy facing left, with LIBERTY above and to the sides, and the date below. IN GOD WE TRUST in a straight line above the date. Mintmark (if any) above the date. Mintmark omitted on Philadelphia Mint issues. Engraver's monogram (GR) on Kennedy's truncated bust.

John Fitzgerald Kennedy (1917–1963), often referred to by his initials JFK, was an American politician who served as the 35th president of the United States from 1961 until his assassination near the end of his third year in office. Kennedy served at the height of the Cold War, and the majority of his work as president concerned relations with the Soviet Union and Cuba. A Democrat, he represented Massachusetts in both houses of the U.S. Congress prior to his presidency.

Despite his truncated presidency, Kennedy ranks highly in polls of U.S. presidents with historians and the general public. His personal life has also been the focus of considerable sustained interest following public revelations in the 1970s of his chronic health ailments and extramarital affairs.

LIBERTY
GR
IN GOD WE TRUST
D
1977

Reverse

Depicts an adaptation of the Great Seal of the United States. Country name above, value below. In its beak, the eagle clutches a scroll with the motto "E pluribus unum" (Latin for "Out of Many, One"). Over its head is a "glory" with 13 mullets (stars).

The Great Seal of the United States depicts a bald eagle, with a shield and its wings outstretched, holding a bundle of 13 arrows in its left talon (referring to the 13 original states) and an olive branch in its right talon, together symbolizing that the United States has a strong desire for peace, but will always be ready for war. The eagle has its head turned towards the olive branch, on its right side, to symbolize a preference for peace.

The Great Seal is a principal national symbol of the United States. The phrase is used both for the physical seal itself, which is kept by the United States Secretary and more generally for the design impressed upon it. The obverse of the Great Seal depicts the national coat of arms of the United States.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
E PLURIBUS UNUM
FG
• HALF DOLLAR •

Edge

1/2 Dollar

Kennedy Half Dollar
KM# A202b
Characteristics
Material Copper Nickel Clad Copper
Weight 11.34 g
Diameter 30.6 mm
Thickness 2.15 mm
Shape round
Alignment Coin
Mints
Denver Mint (D)
Philadelphia Mint (P)
Philadelphia Mint (no mintmark)
San Francisco Mint (S)

Related coins

Seated Liberty Half Dollar, Without Motto

Silver, 13.36 g, ⌀ 30.6 mm
Seated Liberty Half Dollar, Without Motto, Date Arrows, With Rays

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Seated Liberty Half Dollar, Without Motto, Date Arrows, Without Rays

Silver, 12.44 g, ⌀ 30.6 mm