Obverse. Photo © Canadian Coin & Currency
  • 2 Pounds 2002, KM# 1034, United Kingdom (Great Britain), Elizabeth II, Manchester 2002 Commonwealth Games, Northern Ireland
  • 2 Pounds 2002, KM# 1034, United Kingdom (Great Britain), Elizabeth II, Manchester 2002 Commonwealth Games, Northern Ireland
Description

The 2002 Commonwealth Games, officially the XVII Commonwealth Games were held in Manchester, England, from 25 July to 4 August 2002. The 2002 Games were to be hosted in the United Kingdom to coincide with the Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II, head of the Commonwealth, and Manchester was selected for the 2002 Games ahead of London. The 2002 Games were the largest Commonwealth Games in history featuring 281 events across 17 sports. There were 72 participating countries, territories, and Commonwealth regions at the 2002 Commonwealth Games. There were 72 participating countries, territories, and Commonwealth regions at the 2002 Commonwealth Games. The 2002 event marked the last time Zimbabwe has participated to date.

The Commonwealth Games (known as the British Empire Games from 1930–1950, the British Empire and Commonwealth Games from 1954–1966, and British Commonwealth Games from 1970–1974) is an international multi-sport event involving athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations. The event was first held in 1930, and, with the exception of 1942 and 1946, which were cancelled due to World War II, has taken place every four years since then. Although there are 53 members of the Commonwealth of Nations, 70 teams participate in the Commonwealth Games, as a number of dependent territories compete under their own flags. The four Home Nations of the United Kingdom—England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland—also send separate teams. Only six countries have attended every Commonwealth Games: Australia, Canada, England, New Zealand, Scotland, and Wales.

Obverse

Fourth crowned portrait of HM Queen Elizabeth II facing right, wearing the Girls of Great Britain and Ireland tiara.

The Girls of Great Britain and Ireland tiara was a wedding present in 1947 from her grandmother, Queen Mary, who received it as a gift from the Girls of Great Britain and Ireland in 1893 on the occasion of her marriage to the Duke of York, later George V. Made by E. Wolfe & Co., it was purchased from Garrard & Co. by a committee organised by Lady Eve Greville. In 1914, Mary adapted the tiara to take 13 diamonds in place of the large oriental pearls surmounting the tiara. At first, Elizabeth wore the tiara without its base and pearls but the base was reattached in 1969. The Girls of Great Britain and Ireland Tiara is one of Elizabeth's most recognisable pieces of jewellery due to its widespread use on British banknotes and coinage.

ELIZABETH II DEI GRATIA REGINA FIDEI DEFENSATRIX means Elizabeth II, by the grace of God, Queen and Defender of the Faith.

Engraver: Ian Rank-Broadley

· ELIZABETH·II·DEI·GRA·REG·FID·DEF
IRB

Reverse

Stylised figure of an athlete holding a banner, the top of which is divided into lines symbolising the lanes of a swimming pool, and the inscription XVII Commonwealth Games 2002. Behind the athlete is a circle containing a flag of Northern Ireland.

Four versions of the coin have been produced, one for each of the participating teams from the United Kingdom and distinguished by a cameo version of their respective flags. The Scotland reverse shows the St Andrew Saltire and the Welsh reverse has a very clear Welsh Dragon. The flags for England and Northern Ireland are very similar and can be hard to distinguish on used coins. The English flag is a plain cross of St George and the Northern Ireland flag is very similar but has a small crowned hand in the centre.

Engraver: Matthew Bonaccorsi

XVII COMMONWEALTH GAMES 2002
£2
MB

Edge

SPIRIT·OF·FRIENDSHIP·MANCHESTER·2002

Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Circulating)
Material Bi-Metallic
Ring Nickel Brass
Center Cupronickel
Weight 12 g
Diameter 28.4 mm
Thickness 2.5 mm
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Mint
Royal Mint

Related coins

4th portrait, England

Manchester 2002 Commonwealth Games

Bi-Metallic, 12 g, ⌀ 28.4 mm
4th portrait, Scotland

Manchester 2002 Commonwealth Games

Bi-Metallic, 12 g, ⌀ 28.4 mm
4th portrait, Wales

Manchester 2002 Commonwealth Games

Bi-Metallic, 12 g, ⌀ 28.4 mm