Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 5 Euro 2017, KM# 258, Finland, Republic, Presidents of Finland, Urho Kaleva Kekkonen
  • 5 Euro 2017, KM# 258, Finland, Republic, Presidents of Finland, Urho Kaleva Kekkonen
  • 5 Euro 2017, KM# 258, Finland, Republic, Presidents of Finland, Urho Kaleva Kekkonen, Paper coin envelope (front)
  • 5 Euro 2017, KM# 258, Finland, Republic, Presidents of Finland, Urho Kaleva Kekkonen, Paper coin envelope (inside)
  • 5 Euro 2017, KM# 258, Finland, Republic, Presidents of Finland, Urho Kaleva Kekkonen, Cardboard coin box
Description

By decision of the Ministry of Finance, Mint of Finland in 2016–2017 released a series of base metal collector coins with a nominal value of EUR 5. The collector coins of the Presidents of Finland series featured in the Finland 100 programme celebrating the centennial of Finland's independence. A total of eight coins paying tribute to the presidents of Finland, with the coins of K.J. Ståhlberg, L.K. Relander, P.E. Svinhufvud, Kyösti Kallio, Risto Ryti, C.G.E. Mannerheim, J.K. Paasikivi and U.K. Kekkonen. The collector coins are designed by Tero Lounas.

The eighth Presidents of Finland coin, paying tribute to President Urho Kaleva Kekkonen. There are two variations of packing: a paper coin envelope or cardboard coin box.

Issue date: 14.08.2017

Obverse

Bears the portrait of Urho Kaleva Kekkonen.

Urho Kaleva Kekkonen (1900–1986) was a Finnish politician who served as Prime Minister of Finland (1950–1953, 1954–1956) and later as the eighth and longest-serving President of Finland (1956–1982). Kekkonen continued the “active neutrality” policy of his predecessor President Juho Kusti Paasikivi, a doctrine that came to be known as the “Paasikivi–Kekkonen line”, under which Finland retained its independence while maintaining extensive trade with members of NATO as well as those of the Warsaw Pact.

During Kekkonen's term, the balance of power between the Finnish Government and the President tilted heavily towards the President. In principle and formally, parliamentarism was followed with governments nominated by a parliamentary majority. However, Kekkonen-era cabinets were often in bitter internal disagreement and alliances formed broke down easily. New cabinets often tried to reverse their predecessors' policies. Kekkonen used his power extensively to nominate ministers and railroaded new government compositions through the parliamentary process. Publicly and with impunity, he also used the old boy network to bypass the government and communicate directly with high officials. Only when Kekkonen's term ended did governments remain stable throughout the entire period between elections. Nevertheless, during Kekkonen's presidency, a few parties were represented in most governments—mainly the Centrists, Social Democrats, and Swedish People's Party—while the People's Democrats and Communists were often in government from 1966 onwards.

URHO KALEVA KEKKONEN 1900-1986

Reverse

Features a landscape of Finnish fields, framing an open book depicting a constructed urban environment.

Inscriptions include the state name in two national languages – Finnish (Suomi) and Swedish (Finland), designer's initial (L) and the Mint of Finland’s company mark (the Lion logo). Denomination below.

SUOMI L FINLAND 2017
5 EURO

Edge
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Non-circulating)
Material Bi-Metallic
Ring Cupronickel
Center Copper Aluminum Nickel
Weight 9.8 g
Diameter 27.25 mm
Thickness 2.3 mm
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Mint
Mint of Finland

Related coins

Lauri Kristian Relander

Presidents of Finland

Bi-Metallic, 9.8 g, ⌀ 27.25 mm
Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg

Presidents of Finland

Copper Aluminum Nickel, 9.8 g, ⌀ 27.25 mm
Kyösti Kallio

Presidents of Finland

Bi-Metallic, 9.8 g, ⌀ 27.25 mm