Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 10 Kroner 1972, KM# 858, Denmark, Margrethe II, Death of Frederick IX and Accession of Margrethe II
  • 10 Kroner 1972, KM# 858, Denmark, Margrethe II, Death of Frederick IX and Accession of Margrethe II
Description

Commemorative coin marking the death of Frederick IX and accession of Margrethe II.

Frederick IX (1899–1972) was King of Denmark from 1947 to 1972. Born into the House of Glücksburg, Frederick was the eldest son of King Christian X and Queen Alexandrine of Denmark. During Nazi Germany's occupation of Denmark, Frederick acted as regent on behalf of his father from 1942 until 1943. In 1935, he was married to Princess Ingrid of Sweden and they had three daughters, Margrethe, Benedikte and Anne-Marie. Frederick became king on his father's death in early 1947. During Frederick IX's reign, Danish society shook off the restrictions of an agrarian society, developed a welfare state and, as a consequence of the booming economy of the 1960s, women entered the labour market. Denmark modernized, bringing new demands on the monarchy and Frederick's role as a constitutional monarch.

Margrethe II (born 16 April 1940) is the Queen of Denmark. She is also the supreme authority of the Church of Denmark and Commander-in-Chief of the Danish Defence. Born into the House of Glücksburg, a royal house with origins in Northern Germany, she was the eldest child of Frederick IX of Denmark and Ingrid of Sweden. She succeeded her father upon his death on 14 January 1972, having had become heir presumptive to her father in 1953, when a constitutional amendment allowed women to inherit the throne. On her accession, Margrethe became the first female monarch of Denmark since Margaret I, ruler of the Scandinavian kingdoms in 1375–1412 during the Kalmar Union. In 1967, she married Henri de Laborde de Monpezat, with whom she has two sons: Crown Prince Frederik (born 1968) and Prince Joachim (born 1969). She has been on the Danish throne for 45 years, becoming the second-longest-reigning Danish monarch after her ancestor Christian IV.

Obverse

Portrait of Queen Margrethe II right. Legends in 2 circles: titles and motto 'God's help, the people's love, Denmark's strength'. Mint mark and initials S-B below.

Mintmaster's initial: S (Vagn Sorensen, 1971-1978).

The heart (♥) is the Royal Danish Mint mark (h, Copenhagen). The use of the heart is a century-old tradition, originally indicating the mint master, later the place of minting. Today, the mint mark serves no practical purpose since Danish coins are minted in only one place.

Moneyer's initial: B (Frode Bahnsen, 1968-1983).

• MARGRETHE II DANMARKS DRONNING 1972 •
• GUDS HJÆLP • FOLKETS KÆRLIGHED • DANMARKS STYRKE •
S♥B

Reverse

Portrait of King Frederick IX. Legends in 2 circles: titles, dates of birth and death. Value below.

• FREDERIK IX KONGE AF DANMARK •
20. APRIL 1947 14. JANUAR 1972
10 KRONER

Edge

10 Kroner

Death of Frederick IX and Accession of Margrethe II

KM# 858
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Circulating)
Material Silver
Fineness 0.800
Weight 20.4 g
Diameter 36 mm
Thickness -
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Mint
Royal Danish Mint

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Wedding of Princess Margrethe and Count Henri de Laborde de Monpezat

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