Obverse. Photo © Chard
  • 5 Pounds 2009, KM# 1145, United Kingdom (Great Britain), Elizabeth II, London 2012 Summer Olympics: Celebration of Britain, Mind - Stonehenge
  • 5 Pounds 2009, KM# 1145, United Kingdom (Great Britain), Elizabeth II, London 2012 Summer Olympics: Celebration of Britain, Mind - Stonehenge
Description

As Britain gears up for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games, the Royal Mint is celebrating achievements from British heritage with the release of 18 coins. The collection is divided into three series - The Mind Series, The Body Series and The Spirit Series. Each of the £5 coins features the London 2012 logo in colour on the reverse. Stonehenge is the first coin in a series.

The 2012 Summer Olympics, formally the Games of the XXX Olympiad and commonly known as London 2012, took place in London and to a lesser extent across the United Kingdom from 25 July to 12 August 2012. During the Games, Michael Phelps became the most decorated Olympic athlete of all time, winning his 22nd medal. Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Brunei entered female athletes for the first time, so that every currently eligible country has sent a female competitor to at least one Olympic Games. Women's boxing was included for the first time, thus the Games became the first at which every sport had female competitors. The final medal tally was led by the United States, followed by China and host Great Britain.

Obverse

Fourth crowned portrait of HM Queen Elizabeth II facing right, wearing the Girls of Great Britain and Ireland tiara.

The Girls of Great Britain and Ireland tiara was a wedding present in 1947 from her grandmother, Queen Mary, who received it as a gift from the Girls of Great Britain and Ireland in 1893 on the occasion of her marriage to the Duke of York, later George V. Made by E. Wolfe & Co., it was purchased from Garrard & Co. by a committee organised by Lady Eve Greville. In 1914, Mary adapted the tiara to take 13 diamonds in place of the large oriental pearls surmounting the tiara. At first, Elizabeth wore the tiara without its base and pearls but the base was reattached in 1969. The Girls of Great Britain and Ireland Tiara is one of Elizabeth's most recognisable pieces of jewellery due to its widespread use on British banknotes and coinage.

ELIZABETH II DEI GRATIA REGINA FIDEI DEFENSATRIX means Elizabeth II, by the grace of God, Queen and Defender of the Faith.

Engraver: Ian Rank-Broadley

ELIZABETH·II·D·G·REG·F·D FIVE POUNDS·2009
IRB

Reverse

Stonehenge accompanied by the blue-green 2012 London Olympic logo and a quotation from William Blake, "Great things are done when men and mountains meet". The image of Stonehenge highlights the advancements made by ancient civilizations. And the quotation can be seen as defining the commitment needed to overcome sporting challenges, while at the same time alluding to the neolithic monument itself.

Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument in Wiltshire, England, 2 miles (3 km) west of Amesbury and 8 miles (13 km) north of Salisbury. It consists of a ring of standing stones, with each standing stone around 13 ft (4.1 metres) high, 6 ft 11 in (2.1 metres) wide and weighing around 25 tons. The stones are set within earthworks in the middle of the most dense complex of Neolithic and Bronze Age monuments in England, including several hundred burial mounds. Archaeologists believe it was constructed from 3000 BC to 2000 BC. One of the most famous landmarks in the UK, Stonehenge is regarded as a British cultural icon.

The London 2012 Summer Olympics logo is four abstract shapes placed in a quadrant formation spelling out "2012". The word "London" is written in the shape representing the "2", while the Olympic rings are placed in the shape representing the "0".

Engraver: Shane Greeves

Great things
are done
london TM
when
men
and
mountains
meet

Edge

5 Pounds (Crown)

4th portrait, Silver Proof
KM# 1145 Sp# LO38
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Non-circulating)
Material Silver
Fineness 0.925
Weight 28.28 g
Diameter 38.61 mm
Thickness 2.89 mm
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Mint
Royal Mint

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