Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 2 Euro 2018, KM# 299, Greece, 70th Anniversary of the Union of the Dodecanese with Greece
  • 2 Euro 2018, KM# 299, Greece, 70th Anniversary of the Union of the Dodecanese with Greece
Description

The Dodecanese (literally "twelve islands") are a group of 15 larger plus 150 smaller Greek islands in the southeastern Aegean Sea, of which 26 are inhabited. The most historically important and well-known is Rhodes, which has been the area's dominant island since Antiquity. Of the others, Kos and Patmos are historically the more important; the remaining eleven are Agathonisi, Astypalaia, Kalymnos, Karpathos, Kasos, Leipsoi, Leros, Nisyros, Symi, Tilos, and Kastellorizo. Other islands in the chain include Alimia, Arkoi, Chalki, Farmakonisi, Gyali, Kinaros, Levitha, Marathos, Nimos, Pserimos, Saria, Strongyli, Syrna and Telendos.

Following the WWII, the islands became a British military protectorate, and were almost immediately allowed to run their own civil affairs, upon which the islands became informally united with Greece, though under separate sovereignty and military control. Despite objections from Turkey, which desired the islands as well, they were formally united with Greece by the 1947 Peace Treaty with Italy, ending 740 years of foreign rule over the islands.

The 70th anniversary of the incorporation of the Dodecanese within Greece was marked in 2017.

Obverse

Depicts a rose, inspired from a coin minted by the ancient city of Rhodes, one of the most characteristic coins of the Dodecanese, with stylised waves fanning out from the centre. Surrounded by the inscription THE UNION OF DODECANESE WITH GREECE and the HELLENIC REPUBLIC surrounded by the mintmark (stylized acanthus leaf, Athens) and the monogram of the engraver (ΣΤΑΜ, Georgios Stamatopoulos). The twelve stars of the European Union surround the design on the outer ring.

Rhodes, the largest of the Dodecanese islands, used a rose as their symbol. These symbols were also used in other forms of art, in addition to coinage, such as in stamps of amphorae. The rose refers to Rhodes as a canting symbol (making a pun of the name).

1948-2018 Η ΕΝΩΣΗ ΤΩΝ ΔΩΔΕΚΑΝΗΣΩΝ ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΕΛΛΑΔΑ
ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΗ ΔΗΜΟΚΡΑΤΙΑ
ΣΤΑΜ

Reverse

A geographical map of Western Europe spans the outer ring and inner core on the right side of the coin. The inscription 2 EURO is superimposed over the map of Europe, with the numeral “2” located in an open field representing the eastern Atlantic Ocean.

12 stars are located on the right side of the outer ring, with six stars atop the map of Europe and six stars below it; six vertical stripes cut across the inner core of the coin, visually connecting the upper and lower star segments.

Luc Luycx, a designer at the Royal Belgian Mint, designed the Euro’s common reverse; his initials, LL, are seen on the right side of the design, just under the “O” in “EURO.”

2 EURO
LL

Edge

HELLENIC REPUBLIC in Greek

ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΗ ΔΗΜΟΚΡΑΤΙΑ ★

2 Euro

70th Anniversary of the Union of the Dodecanese with Greece

KM# 299
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Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Circulating)
Material Bi-Metallic
Ring Cupronickel
Center Nickel Brass
Weight 8.5 g
Diameter 25.75 mm
Thickness 2.2 mm
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Mint
Bank of Greece

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