Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 1 Lek 1964, KM# 43, Albania
  • 1 Lek 1964, KM# 43, Albania
Description

The People's Socialist Republic of Albania (1946–1992) was a Stalinist dictatorship led by Enver Hoxha and later Ramiz Alia, characterized by extreme isolation, state atheism, and political repression. Breaking ties with Yugoslavia, the USSR, and China, Albania became one of the most isolated countries in the world, enforcing a rigid planned economy and building thousands of bunkers in fear of invasion. The Sigurimi secret police suppressed dissent, and religious practices were banned in 1967. Economic decline and protests led to multi-party elections in 1991, and in 1992, the communist regime collapsed, transitioning Albania to democracy.

Obverse

Depicts the Emblem of the People's Republic of Albania, the country name in Albanian above, and the date below.

The Emblem of the People's Republic of Albania featured a black double-headed eagle, a symbol rooted in Byzantine and medieval Albanian heraldry, most famously used by Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg during his 15th-century resistance against the Ottoman Empire. The eagle was surrounded by golden wheat ears, representing agriculture and unity, and topped with a red five-pointed star, the universal symbol of communism. A red ribbon at the bottom bore the date "24 Maj 1944", commemorating the Congress of Përmet, where Albanian communist leaders established a provisional government modeled after Yugoslavia’s anti-fascist council.

Shqipëri is the native Albanian name for Albania, used by Albanians to refer to their country. The term is derived from "shqipe" or "shqiponjë," meaning "eagle", symbolizing the legendary connection between Albanians and the double-headed eagle. The name Shqipëri roughly translates to "Land of the Eagles," reflecting national pride and independence.

SHQIPËRI
24 MAJ 1944
⋆ ⋆ ⋆ ⋆ 1964 ⋆ ⋆ ⋆ ⋆

Reverse

Depicts a value between a wreath of wheat stems with a ribbon below.

⋆ ⋆ ⋆ ⋆ ⋆
1
LEK

Edge

1 Lek

People's Socialist Republic
KM# 43
Characteristics
Material Aluminium
Weight 2.3 g
Diameter 26.5 mm
Thickness 2.1 mm
Shape round
Alignment Coin
Mint
China Banknote Printing and Minting Corporation (CBPMC)

Related coins

Magnetic

Copper Plated Steel, 3 g, ⌀ 18.1 mm