Description

The Battle of Leipzig or Battle of the Nations was fought 16 to 19 October 1813, at Leipzig, Saxony. The coalition armies of Russia, Prussia, Austria and Sweden, led by Tsar Alexander I of Russia and Karl Philipp, Prince of Schwarzenberg, decisively defeated the French army of Napoleon I, Emperor of the French. Napoleon's army also contained Polish and Italian troops, as well as Germans from the Confederation of the Rhine. The battle was the culmination of the 1813 German campaign and involved nearly 600,000 soldiers, making it the largest battle in Europe prior to World War I.

Obverse

Crowned imperial German eagle. The design of the eagle was altered at least twice during the German Empire (1871–1918). It shows the imperial eagle, a comparatively realistic black eagle, with the German State Crown. In contrast to its predecessor, the eagle of the German Confederation, it has only one head, symbolising that important parts of the old empire, Austria and Bohemia, were not part of this new empire.

DEUTSCHES REICH 1913
★ DREI MARK ★

Reverse

Frontview of the Battle of Leipzig monument. Anniversary dates around, mint initial (E) below.

The Monument to the Battle of the Nations is a monument in Leipzig, Germany, to the 1813 Battle of Leipzig. The monument commemorates Napoleon's defeat at Leipzig, a crucial step towards the end of hostilities in the War of the Sixth Coalition. Paid for mostly by donations and by the city of Leipzig, it was completed in 1913 for the 100th anniversary of the battle, at a cost of 6 million Goldmark.

Designer: Friedrich Wlihelm Hörnlein
Mint mark: E - Muldenhütten Mint

18. OKTOBER *1813 = 1913*
E

Edge

Gott mit uns ("God with us") is a phrase commonly used on armour in the German military from the German Empire to the end of the Third Reich, although its historical origins are far older. It was used for the first time in German by the Teutonic Order. In the 17th century, the phrase Gott mit uns was used as a 'field word', a means of recognition akin to a password, by the army of Gustavus Adolphus at the battles of Breitenfeld (1631), Lützen (1632) and Wittstock (1636) in the Thirty Years' War. In 1701, Frederick I of Prussia changed his coat of arms as Prince-Elector of Brandenburg. The electoral scepter had its own shield under the electoral cap. Below, the motto Gott mit uns appeared on the pedestal.

GOTT MIT UNS

3 Mark

100th Anniversary of the Battle of Leipzig

KM# 1275
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Circulating)
Material Silver
Fineness 0.900
Weight 16.67 g
Diameter 33 mm
Thickness 2.37 mm
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Mint
Muldenhütten Mint (E)

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