Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 500 Yen 1989-1999, Y# 99, Japan, Akihito
  • 500 Yen 1989-1999, Y# 99, Japan, Akihito
Description

Akihito (23 December 1933) is a member of the Imperial House of Japan who reigned as the 125th Emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession, from 7 January 1989 until his abdication on 30 April 2019. He succeeded to the Chrysanthemum Throne upon the death of his father, Emperor Showa (Hirohito). Upon abdication due to his age and declining health, he became emperor emeritus. He was succeeded by his eldest son, Naruhito.

In Japan, during his reign, Akihito was never referred to by his given name, but rather was referred to as "His Majesty the Emperor". The era of Akihito's reign from 1989 to 2019 bears the name Heisei (平成), and according to custom he will be renamed Emperor Heisei by order of the Cabinet after his death.

Obverse

Depicts Paulownia plant and highlighted legends (authority on top and value below).

Paulownia is a genus of six to 17 species of flowering plants and long cultivated in Japan. The genus, originally Pavlovnia but now usually spelled Paulownia, was named in honour of Anna Paulowna, queen consort of The Netherlands (1795–1865), daughter of Tsar Paul I of Russia.

Paulownia is known in Japanese as kiri; it is also known as the "princess tree". It was once customary to plant a Paulownia tree when a baby girl was born, and then to make it into a dresser as a wedding present when she married. Paulownia is the mon of the office of prime minister and also serves as the emblem of the cabinet and the government (vis-à-vis the chrysanthemum being the Imperial Seal of Japan).

日 本 国
五 百 円

Reverse

Depicts bamboo leaves on top and bottom, Mandarin orange on either side of the value. The year of issue in Kanji below the value.

Kanji are the adopted logographic Chinese characters that are used in the modern Japanese writing system along with hiragana and katakana.

The date begins with the symbols for the era name Heisei (平成), followed by the era year, and ends with the symbol for year (年).

Y# 99.1 gives the regnal year as 'first' instead of 'one'. From the second year the regnal year is given as a numeral (2,3,4,...) in Japanese numerals, hence catalog nr. Y# 99.2

500
平 成 三 年

Edge

Nippon is a formal way of pronouncing the native name of Japan.

NIPPON ◆ 500 ◆ NIPPON ◆ 500 ◆

500 Yen

Heisei
Y# 99 Schön# 77 JNDA# 02-1
Characteristics
Material Copper Nickel
Weight 7.2 g
Diameter 26.5 mm
Thickness 1.9 mm
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Alt # Y# 99.1, Y# 99.2
Mint
Japan Mint

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