Obverse. Photo © Monetnik.ru
  • 1 Dollar 2006, KM# 387, United States of America (USA), 300th Anniversary of Birth of Benjamin Franklin, Scientist
  • 1 Dollar 2006, KM# 387, United States of America (USA), 300th Anniversary of Birth of Benjamin Franklin, Scientist
Description

The 2006 Benjamin Franklin Silver Dollar (was issued for the 300th anniversary of the birth of this important figure in American history. Different silver dollar designs were released featuring Benjamin Franklin in his younger years as a scientist and his older years as a statesman and Founding Father.

Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. A renowned polymath, Franklin was a leading author, printer, political theorist, politician, freemason, postmaster, scientist, inventor, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat. As a scientist, he was a major figure in the American Enlightenment and the history of physics for his discoveries and theories regarding electricity. As an inventor, he is known for the lightning rod, bifocals, and the Franklin stove, among other inventions. Franklin earned the title of "The First American" for his early and indefatigable campaigning for colonial unity, first as an author and spokesman in London for several colonies.

His colorful life and legacy of scientific and political achievement, and status as one of America's most influential Founding Fathers, have seen Franklin honored on coinage and the $100 bill; warships; the names of many towns; counties; educational institutions; corporations; and, more than two centuries after his death, countless cultural references.

Obverse

Depicts an image of Benjamin Franklin as a young man flying a kite, representing his experiments with lightning. Inscriptions read “Liberty”, “1706 – 2006”, “In God We Trust”, and “Benjamin Franklin Scientist”.

Design: Norman E. Nemeth

LIBERTY
1706 - 2006
BENJAMIN
FRANKLIN
SCIENTIST
IN GOD
WE
TRUST
P
NEN

Reverse

Depicts "Join, or Die." by Benjamin Franklin. Inscriptions above read “United States of America” and “E Pluribus Unum”, and below “One Dollar”.

Join, or Die. is a political cartoon attributed to Benjamin Franklin. The original publication by The Pennsylvania Gazette on May 9, 1754, is the earliest known pictorial representation of colonial union produced by an American colonist in Colonial America. It is a woodcut showing a snake cut into eighths, with each segment labeled with the initials of one of the American colonies or regions. New England was represented as one segment, rather than the four colonies it was at that time. Delaware was not listed separately as it was part of Pennsylvania. Georgia, however, was omitted completely. Thus, it has eight segments of a snake rather than the traditional 13 colonies. The poster focused solely on the colonies that claimed shared identities as Americans. The cartoon appeared along with Franklin's editorial about the "disunited state" of the colonies and helped make his point about the importance of colonial unity. It later became a symbol of colonial freedom during the American Revolutionary War.

Design: Charles L. Vickers

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
E PLURIBUS UNUM
S.C. N.C. V. M. P. N.J. N.Y. N.E.
JOIN, or DIE.
CLV
ONE DOLLAR

Edge
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Non-circulating)
Material Silver
Fineness 0.900
Weight 26.73 g
Diameter 38.1 mm
Thickness -
Shape round
Alignment Coin
Mint
Philadelphia Mint (P)

Related coins

Founding Father

300th Anniversary of Birth of Benjamin Franklin

Silver, 26.73 g, ⌀ 38.1 mm