Description

The Nation’s First Ladies are being honored on a series of one-half ounce 24 karat gold coins. The coins are considered numismatic items and have a nominal face value of $10. Typically, four different designs are released per year featuring the spouses of the Presidents in the order served. The First Spouse Gold Coins represent the first time that the United States Mint has featured women on a consecutive series of coins.

The program was authorized under Public Law 109-145 The Presidential $1 Coin Act. In addition to authorizing the Presidential Dollars series, which features the former Presidents in the order served, the law also provided for the issuance of gold coins featuring the President’s spouses.

For Presidents who served in office with a first and second wife, two gold coins are issued for the Presidency. For Presidents who served in office without a spouse, a depiction of Liberty is presented on the obverse of the coin for four instances, with Suffragist Alice Paul depicted for the final instance.

The obverse of each First Spouse coin features a portrait of the spouse being honored. The reverse design of each coin contains images emblematic of the spouse being honored. Some of the reverse designs so far have included memorable scenes from the spouse’s life, or images representative of their major contributions, themes, or accomplishments.

Obverse

Depicts a portrait of Lucretia Garfield. The inscriptions include “Lucretia Garfield”, the motto “In God We Trust”, “Liberty”, the order of the Presidency “20th”, the dates of the Presidential term "1881", and the date and mintmark "W".

Lucretia Garfield (née Rudolph; 1832– 1918) was the first lady of the United States from March to September 1881, as the wife of James A. Garfield, the 20th president of the United States.

In July 1881, James Garfield was shot and mortally wounded by Charles Guiteau. He lingered for two and a half months before dying, during which his wife stayed at his bedside and received much public sympathy. Lucretia Garfield returned to her former residence in Ohio after being widowed, living in what is now the James A. Garfield National Historic Site. She spent much of the rest of her life preserving her husband's papers and other materials, establishing what was effectively the first presidential library.

Design: Barbara Fox (BF)
Modelling: Phebe Hemphill (PH)

LUCRETIA GARFIELD
IN GOD
WE
TRUST
LIBERTY
2010
W
BF PH
20th 1881

Reverse

Depicts a scene of Lucretia Garfield painting. She holds a brush in one hand, a palette in the other, and sits before a canvas. This design was intended to represent her interest in art. Inscriptions appear surrounding the image reading “United States of America”, “E Pluribus Unum”, “$10”, and “1/2 oz. .999 Fine Gold”.

Design: Susan Gamble (SG)

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
MG
• E PLURIBUS UNUM • $10 • 1/2 Oz. .9999 FINE GOLD •

Edge

10 Dollars

Bullion Coinage
KM# 512
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Non-circulating)
Material Gold
Fineness 0.999
Weight 15.554 g
Diameter 26.5 mm
Thickness 1.88 mm
Shape round
Alignment Coin
Mint
West Point Mint (W)

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