Description

The collector coin is packaged in a protective transparent case set in a birch veneer frame made by a Finnish carpenter. The frame is surrounded by a ribbon, and the package contains a certificate of authenticity telling the coin's story

The coin is designed by architect and designer Ilkka Suppanen and is a part of the Finland 100 programme celebrating the centennial of Finland’s independence. In honour of the centennial, the mintage of the collector coin is 2017 pieces.

In 2017 Finland celebrated the centennial of its independence. This one-hundred-year-old has lived through love, loss and triumph, standing united. For one hundred years, the Finnish people have been building the independent nation that they call their own.

After the 1917 February Revolution, the position of Finland as part of the Russian Empire was questioned. Since the head of state was the tsar of Russia, it was not clear who the chief executive of Finland was after the revolution. After the abdication of Grand Duke Nicholas II on 2 March (15 March N.S.) 1917, the personal union between Russia and Finland lost its legal base – at least according to the view in Helsinki. There were negotiations between the Russian Provisional Government and Finnish authorities.

On 2 November (15 November N.S.) 1917, Vladimir Lenin declared a general right of self-determination, including the right of complete secession, "for the Peoples of Russia". On the same day the Finnish Parliament issued a declaration by which it assumed, pro tempore, all powers of the Sovereign in Finland.

Issue date: 27.11.2017

Obverse

Depicts an extract of Finland’s declaration of independence in Finnish and Swedish "The people of Finland must stand alongside other peoples of the world as an independent nation".

SUOMEN
KANSAN ON
ASTUTTAVA MUIDEN
MAAILMAN KANSOJEN
RINNALLE ITSENÄISENÄ
KANSAKUNTANA.
FINLANDS FOLK BÖR
TRÄDA I LEDET BLAND
VÄRLDENS ÖVRIGA
FOLK SOM EN
OAVHÄNGIG
NATION.

Reverse

Depicts the Heimola Building on the right. Designer's initial (S) above. Logo of the Mint of Finland (lion) and date below. Country name in Finnish and Swedish and the inscription "Finnish independence 6.12.1917" in both languages on the right.

The Heimolan talo (Heimola Building) was a late Art Nouveau building designed by architect Onni Tarjante and located in Helsinki at the corner of present-day Yliopistonkatu and Vuorikatu at Yliopistonkatu 5 (then Hallituskatu 15). The building was completed in 1910 and demolished in 1969. The Finnish Parliament met in the Heimola building from 1911 to 1931, until the current Parliament Building was completed. On 6 December 1917, the Finnish Parliament convened in the Heimola Building to approve Finland’s declaration of independence.

S
SUOMI FINLAND
SUOMEN ITSENÄISYYS 6.12.1917
FINLANDS SJÄLVSTÄNDIGHET
20
EURO
2017

Edge
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Non-circulating)
Material Silver
Fineness 0.925
Weight 25.5 g
Diameter 38.6 mm
Thickness -
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Mint
Mint of Finland

Related coins

100th Anniversary of Independence of Finland

Bi-Metallic, 8.5 g, ⌀ 25.75 mm