Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 200 Escudos 1998, KM# 709, Portugal, Portuguese Discoveries, Vasco da Gama
  • 200 Escudos 1998, KM# 709, Portugal, Portuguese Discoveries, Vasco da Gama
Description

Starting in 1987, Portugal released a number of prestige-proof coin sets. Each set contained four different coins, one each in gold, silver, platinum and palladium.

Vasco da Gama, 1st Count of Vidigueira (c. 1460s–1524), was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea. His initial voyage to India (1497–1499) was the first to link Europe and Asia by an ocean route, connecting the Atlantic and the Indian oceans and therefore, the West and the Orient. Da Gama's discovery of the sea route to India was significant and opened the way for an age of global imperialism and for the Portuguese to establish a long-lasting colonial empire in Asia.

Engraver: Raul de Sousa Machado

Obverse

Depicts a portrait of Vasco da Gama 3/4 left, around, name and dates of his first trip from Lisboa to Calicut or Kozhikode, the city of spices, in Kerala, India.

PRIMEIRA VIAGEM LISBOA CALECUTE
VAS
CO
DA
GA
MA
· 8 JULHO 1497 - 20 MAIO 1498 ·

Reverse

Depicts a representation of the 3 boats of the first journey of Vasco da Gama to India, the largest San Gabriel, the San Rafael and the Berrio. Top left, the coat of arms of Portugal, surrounded by the country name above and the issue date below.

• São Gabriel, commanded by Vasco da Gama; a carrack of 178 tons, length 27 m, width 8.5 m, draft 2.3 m, sails of 372 m2
• São Rafael, commanded by his brother Paulo da Gama; had similar dimensions to the São Gabriel
• Berrio (nickname, officially called São Miguel), a caravel, slightly smaller than the former two, commanded by Nicolau Coelho

The coat of arms of Portugal is based on the coat of arms used by the Portuguese Kingdom since the Middle Ages. The coat of arms of Portugal is popularly referred as the Five Quinas or simply the Quinas (quinas being the five escutcheons of the Portuguese shield).

REPUBLICA PORTUGUESA
200
esc
S. MACHADO INCM
1998

Edge

200 Escudos

KM# 709 AG# R 129.01
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Circulating)
Material Cupronickel
Weight 21.1 g
Diameter 36 mm
Thickness 2.8 mm
Shape round
Alignment Coin
Mint
Portuguese Mint and Official Printing Office (INCM)

Related coins

Bento de Góis

Portuguese Discoveries

Cupronickel, 21.1 g, ⌀ 36 mm