Obverse. Photo © Collector Coins
  • 2 Euro 2023, KM# 214, Monaco, Albert II, 100th Anniversary of Birthday of Rainier III
  • 2 Euro 2023, KM# 214, Monaco, Albert II, 100th Anniversary of Birthday of Rainier III
  • 2 Euro 2023, KM# 214, Monaco, Albert II, 100th Anniversary of Birthday of Rainier III, Box with a certificate of authenticity
Description

Rainier III (Rainier Louis Henri Maxence Bertrand Grimaldi; 1923–2005) was Prince of Monaco from 1949 to his death in 2005. Rainier ruled the Principality of Monaco for almost 56 years.

He was crucially responsible for the transformation of Monaco's economy, shifting from its traditional casino gambling base to its current status as a tax haven and cultural destination. The Prince also coordinated the substantial reforms of Monaco's constitution, which limited the powers of sovereign rule.

Rainier married American film star Grace Kelly in 1956, which generated global media attention. They had three children: Caroline, Albert and Stéphanie. He died in April 2005 from complications relating to a lung infection as a result of frequent smoking; he was succeeded by his son, Albert II.

As usual, 15 000 coins will be minted in Proof quality. Additionally, there will be 10 000 coins which will be distributed to residents of the principality.

Issue date: 01.06.2023

Obverse

Depicts the portrait of Prince Rainier III, the country name and date of the issue above surrounded by the mint marks of the mint (left) and the general engraver (right) above. The twelve stars of the European Union surround the design on the outer ring.

Mintmark: Cornucopia (Paris Mint, Pessac, France)
Privy marks of Joaquin Jimenez (the General Engraver of the Paris Mint): two nested squares superimposed on a rhinoceros head

MONACO 2023
RAINIER III • 31 MAI 1923

Reverse

A geographical map of Western Europe spans the outer ring and inner core on the right side of the coin. The inscription 2 EURO is superimposed over the map of Europe, with the numeral “2” located in an open field representing the eastern Atlantic Ocean.

12 stars are located on the right side of the outer ring, with six stars atop the map of Europe and six stars below it; six vertical stripes cut across the inner core of the coin, visually connecting the upper and lower star segments.

Luc Luycx, a designer at the Royal Belgian Mint, designed the Euro’s common reverse; his initials, LL, are seen on the right side of the design, just under the “O” in “EURO.”

2 EURO
LL

Edge

The sequence "2 ★ ★" repeated six times alternately upright and inverted

2 ★ ★ 2 ★ ★ 2 ★ ★ 2 ★ ★ 2 ★ ★

2 Euro

100th Anniversary of Birthday of Rainier III

KM# 214 Gadoury# MC
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Non-circulating)
Material Bi-Metallic
Ring Cupronickel
Center Nickel Brass
Weight 8.5 g
Diameter 25.75 mm
Thickness 2.2 mm
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Mint
Paris Mint (A)

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