Obverse. Photo © Monetnik.ru
  • 500 Forint 1988, KM# 661, Hungary, 25th Anniversary of the WWF, Montagu's Harrier
  • 500 Forint 1988, KM# 661, Hungary, 25th Anniversary of the WWF, Montagu's Harrier
Description

The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), a Swiss-based international non-governmental organization founded in 1961, focuses on wilderness preservation and reducing human impact on the environment. WWF is the world's largest conservation organization, boasting over five million supporters in over 100 countries and backing approximately 3,000 conservation projects, with investments exceeding $1 billion since 1995. Primarily funded by individuals, government sources, and corporations, WWF strives to halt environmental degradation and promote harmony between humans and nature. Noteworthy campaigns like Earth Hour and initiatives in areas like food, climate, and wildlife underscore their mission. Despite criticism over alleged corporate ties and controversial projects, WWF remains active in international networks like the Foundations Platform F20.

The concept of establishing a fund for endangered animals was formally presented by Victor Stolan to Sir Julian Huxley following articles Huxley published in The Observer. Huxley connected Stolan with Edward Max Nicholson, who had extensive experience bridging progressive intellectuals and corporate interests through the Political and Economic Planning think tank. Nicholson coined the organization's name, and the original panda logo was crafted by Sir Peter Scott. On April 29, 1961, the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) was conceived, with its inaugural office opening on September 11 at the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) headquarters in Morges, Switzerland.

Engraver: Mihály Fritz

Obverse

Depicts an illustration of the Montagu's harrier, a bird protected in Hungary, within its natural habitat. The inscription "WORLD WILDLIFE FUND" encircles the numeral "XXV" parallel to the bird's outstretched wings. The engraver's initials (FM) on the middle left.

The Montagu's harrier (Circus pygargus) is a raptor renowned for its distinct appearance and preferred habitats. Named in honor of the British naturalist George Montagu, this bird species exhibits notable sexual dimorphism. Adult males display a pale grey hue with black wingtips, while females and juveniles feature a brownish plumage marked with streaks and a black band across their white rump.

These birds predominantly inhabit open grasslands, marshes, and agricultural fields during their breeding season, before embarking on a migration to sub-Saharan Africa for the winter months. Their varied diet encompasses small mammals, birds, insects, and reptiles. Efforts are underway for the conservation of Montagu's harrier populations, focusing on safeguarding their habitats and addressing threats such as habitat degradation and collisions with man-made structures.

XXV.
Világ Vadvédelmi Alap
fm

Reverse

Depicts the denomination arranged in two lines, with the symbol of the World Wildlife Fund, a panda bear, appearing in the last digit, surrounded by the country name (Hungarian People's Republic) and the issue date dividing the mintmark (BP) and engraver's initials (FM) on the top.

magyar népköztársaság · bp · 1988 · fm ·
500
forint

Edge

500 Forint

People's Republic
KM# 661 Schön# 161 Adamo# EM100
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Non-circulating)
Material Silver
Fineness 0.900
Weight 28 g
Diameter 40 mm
Thickness 2.7 mm
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Mint
Budapest Mint (BP)

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