Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 5 Makuta 1977, KM# 12, Zaire
  • 5 Makuta 1977, KM# 12, Zaire
Description

Zaire, officially known as the Republic of Zaire, was the name of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 1971 until May 18, 1997. Located in Central Africa, it was the continent's third-largest country by area after Sudan and Algeria, and the world's 11th-largest during that period. With a population exceeding 23 million, Zaire was the most populous French-speaking nation in Africa and played a key role in the Cold War. Mobutu Sese Seko, who became president in 1965, renamed the country Zaire in 1971, a name it held until his overthrow in 1997, when it reverted to the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Obverse

Depicts the denomination within a circle surrounded by the legend of the bank.

BANQUE DU ZAÏRE
5K

Reverse

Depicts a formal portrait of Mobutu Sese Seko three-quarters left, wearing glasses, denomination in French above and date of issue below.

Mobutu Sese Seko, born Joseph-Désiré Mobutu (1930–1997), was a Congolese politician and military officer who ruled as the only President of Zaire from 1971 to 1997. Initially serving as the 2nd President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 1965 to 1971, Mobutu came to power after leading a coup that ousted Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba, with support from Belgium and the U.S. He later renamed the country Zaire and established an autocratic regime centered on his personality cult. Mobutu amassed immense wealth through corruption, while Zaire endured economic hardship, human rights abuses, and inflation. He received backing from Western countries, apartheid South Africa, Israel, and China due to his anti-communist stance. Despite his grip on power, Mobutu was ousted by rebel forces in 1997, and he died shortly after in exile.

CINQ MAKUTA
1977

Edge

5 Makuta

KM# 12 Schön# 53
Characteristics
Material Cupronickel
Weight 6.5 g
Diameter 25 mm
Thickness 1.5 mm
Shape round
Alignment Coin

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