Obverse. Photo © HISTORIA-HAMBURG.de
  • 2 Euro 2013, KM# 446, Vatican City, Pope Francis, World Youth Day, Rio de Janeiro 2013
  • 2 Euro 2013, KM# 446, Vatican City, Pope Francis, World Youth Day, Rio de Janeiro 2013
  • 2 Euro 2013, KM# 446, Vatican City, Pope Francis, World Youth Day, Rio de Janeiro 2013, Folder
Description

World Youth Day (WYD) is an event for young people organized every three (or sometimes, two) years by the Catholic Church. World Youth Day was initiated by Pope John Paul II in 1985.

The host city of World Youth Day 2013 was Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The events were scheduled to be held from 23 July to 28 July 2013. World Youth Day 2013 was the second World Youth Day to be held in South America. Additionally, World Youth Day 2013 was the first World Youth Day to be held in a country whose primary language is Portuguese. On the event attended over 3 million people.

Obverse

The design features the most known monument of Rio de Janeiro, Christ the Redeemer and some young people around the statue. At the top, in semi-circle, the inscription '28th World Youth Day Vaticano Rio · 2013'. At the right the mintmark and the name of the engraver. The coin's outer ring depicts the 12 stars of the European flag.

Christ the Redeemer is an Art Deco statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, created by French sculptor Paul Landowski and built by the Brazilian engineer Heitor da Silva Costa, in collaboration with the French engineer Albert Caquot. Romanian sculptor Gheorghe Leonida fashioned the face. Constructed between 1922 and 1931, the statue is 30 metres (98 ft) tall, excluding its 8-metre (26 ft) pedestal. The arms stretch 28 metres (92 ft) wide.

The statue weighs 635 metric tons (625 long, 700 short tons), and is located at the peak of the 700-metre (2,300 ft) Corcovado mountain in the Tijuca Forest National Park overlooking the city of Rio de Janeiro. A symbol of Christianity across the world, the statue has also become a cultural icon of both Rio de Janeiro and Brazil, and is listed as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. It is made of reinforced concrete and soapstone.

Artist: Patrizio Daniele
Engraver: Roberto Mauri (M INC.)

XXVIII GMG CITÁ DEL VATICANO RIO ·2013
R
M INC. P DANIELE

Reverse

A geographical map of Western Europe spans the outer ring and inner core on the right side of the coin. The inscription 2 EURO is superimposed over the map of Europe, with the numeral “2” located in an open field representing the eastern Atlantic Ocean.

12 stars are located on the right side of the outer ring, with six stars atop the map of Europe and six stars below it; six vertical stripes cut across the inner core of the coin, visually connecting the upper and lower star segments.

Luc Luycx, a designer at the Royal Belgian Mint, designed the Euro’s common reverse; his initials, LL, are seen on the right side of the design, just under the “O” in “EURO.”

2 EURO
LL

Edge

The sequence "2 ★" repeated six times alternately upright and inverted

2 ★ 2 ★ 2 ★ 2 ★ 2 ★ 2 ★

2 Euro

KM# 446 Schön# 440
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Circulating)
Material Bi-Metallic
Ring Cupronickel
Center Nickel Brass
Weight 8.5 g
Diameter 25.75 mm
Thickness 2.25 mm
Shape round
Alignment Medal
Mint
Italian State Mint and Polygraphic Institute (IPZS)

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