Obverse. Image Courtesy of Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS.com)
  • 1 Dollar 1971-1978, KM# 203, United States of America (USA)
  • 1 Dollar 1971-1978, KM# 203, United States of America (USA)
  • 1 Dollar 1971-1978, KM# 203, United States of America (USA), Earth varieties (from the left): Type I, Type II, Type III
Description

The Eisenhower dollar is a one-dollar coin issued by the United States Mint from 1971 to 1978; it was the first coin of that denomination issued by the Mint since the Peace dollar series ended in 1935. The coin depicts both the death of General Dwight David Eisenhower and man's first landing on the moon (on July 20, 1969). Both its obverse and reverse were designed by the Chief Engraver for the United States Mint Frank Gasparro (FG).

The 1972 dollar struck at Philadelphia is broken down into three varieties, which were made as Gasparro adjusted the design to take advantage of better steel being used in the Mint's dies. The three varieties may be differentiated by examining the depiction of the Earth on the reverse. Type I dollars show the Earth somewhat flattened, Florida pointing to the southeast, with the islands mostly to the southeast of the tip of the peninsula. The Earth is round and Florida points to the south on the Type II, with a single, large island to the southeast. The Type III is similar to the Type II, except that there are two islands directly to the south of the peninsula.

D, S. Located on the obverse beneath Eisenhower's bust. Mint mark omitted on Philadelphia Mint issues.

Obverse

A bust of Eisenhower facing left.

Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower (October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969) was the 34th President of the United States from 1953 until 1961. He was a five-star general in the United States Army during World War II and served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in Europe. After the Soviet Union launched the world's first artificial satellite in 1957, Eisenhower authorized the establishment of NASA, which led to the space race.

LIBERTY
IN GOD WE
TRUST
FG
D
1971

Reverse

An eagle swooping low over the Moon's surface, holding an olive branch, token of peace, in its claws, with the Earth in the distance. Design based on the Apollo 11 mission insignia.

Apollo 11 was the first spaceflight that landed humans on the Moon. Americans Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on July 20, 1969. The Apollo 11 mission insignia was designed by Collins, who wanted a symbol for "peaceful lunar landing by the United States". He chose an eagle as the symbol but NASA officials said the talons of the eagle looked too "warlike" and after some discussion, the olive branch was moved to the claws.

The design was also used for the smaller Susan B. Anthony dollar unveiled in 1979, ten years after the Apollo 11 mission.

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
E • PLURIBUS
• UNUM •
FG
ONE DOLLAR

Edge

1 Dollar

Eisenhower (Ike) Dollar
KM# 203
Characteristics
Material Copper Nickel Clad Copper
Weight 22.68 g
Diameter 38.1 mm
Thickness 2.58 mm
Shape round
Alignment Coin
Alt # KM# A203, KM# 203
Mints
Denver Mint (D)
Philadelphia Mint (P)
San Francisco Mint (S)

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