Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 10 Francs 1950-1951, KM# 130, Monaco, Rainier III
  • 10 Francs 1950-1951, KM# 130, Monaco, Rainier III
Description

Rainier III (Rainier Louis Henri Maxence Bertrand Grimaldi; 1923–2005) ruled the Principality of Monaco for almost 56 years, making him one of the longest ruling monarchs in European history. Though internationally known for his marriage to the American actress Grace Kelly, he was also responsible for reforms to Monaco's constitution and for expanding the principality's economy beyond its traditional casino gambling base. Gambling accounts for only approximately three percent of the nation's annual revenue today; when Rainier ascended the throne in 1949, it accounted for more than 95 percent.

Engraver: Pierre Turin

Obverse

Depicts a portrait of Rainier III facing the left with a princely crown on the collar surrounded by the inscription "Rainier III, Prince of Monaco". The engraver's name, and the issue date are below.

RAINIER III PRINCE DE MONACO
P. TURIN
1951

Reverse

Depicts a crowned coat of arms dividing the denomination, the motto below, the mint (on the left) and privy (on the right) marks next to the crown.

The coat of arms of Monaco serves as the symbolic representation of the House of Grimaldi, the reigning sovereigns of Monaco. It incorporates elements such as the Franciscan Friars, the crown, the collar of the Order of Saint Charles, and a red and argent lozenge, all of which hold historical significance dating back to events relevant to their ascendancy as rulers of Monaco since the 13th century. The supporters of the coat of arms are depicted as two Friars Minor, each with hair, beard, and vestments, holding raised swords while standing on a ribbon bearing the motto: DEO JUVANTE.

The Grimaldi motto, Deo Juvante, is Latin for "With God's help".

Mint mark of the Paris Mint (Monnaie de Paris in Pessac): Cornucopia (horn of plenty)

Privy mark of the Mint's Chief Engravers: Wing (Lucien Georges Bazor, 1931-1957)

10 FRS
DEO JUVANTE

Edge

10 Francs

KM# 130 Gadoury# MC139
Characteristics
Material Aluminium Bronze
Weight 3 g
Diameter 20 mm
Thickness 1.5 mm
Shape round
Alignment Coin
Alt # E# 24
Mint
Paris Mint (A)

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