Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 1 Sol 2017, KM# 403, Peru, Endangered Fauna of Peru, Spectacled Bear
  • 1 Sol 2017, KM# 403, Peru, Endangered Fauna of Peru, Spectacled Bear
Description

Engraver: Felipe Escalante Chuñoca

Obverse

Depicts the coat of arms of Peru surrounded by the inscription "Central Reserve Bank of Peru", date below.

Peruvian coat of arms consisting of three elements: the top left section shows the vicuña, the national animal, representing the fauna of Peru; the tree in the top right section is the cinchona tree (the source of quinine, a powerful anti-malarial drug and the key flavorant in tonic water), representing the national flora; and the bottom cornucopia with coins spilling from it, represents the mineral resources of the country. It has a palm branch on its left and an laurel one on its right, tied by a ribbon, as well as a Holm oak Civic Crown above it. These represent God, gold, and glory.

BANCO CENTRAL DE RESERVA DEL PERÚ
2017

Reverse

Depicts a spectacled bear laying on a tree. A geometric design of vertical lines, the national Mint’s mark (LMA), the scientific name of the spectacled bear, Tremarctos ornatus, the denomination numerals, the name of the monetary unit and a symbol of the series - Concentric circles with a hummingbird are also featured.

The spectacled bear, also known as the Andean bear or Andean short-faced bear and locally as jukumari (Aymara), ukumari (Quechua) or ukuku, is the last remaining short-faced bear. Overall, its fur is blackish in color, though bears may vary from jet black to dark brown and to even a reddish hue. Males can weigh from 100 to 200 kg (220 to 440 lb), and females can weigh from 35 to 82 kg (77 to 181 lb). Head-and-body length can range from 120 to 200 cm (47 to 78.5 in).

Spectacled bears are mostly restricted to certain areas of northern and western South America. They can range in western Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, western Bolivia, and northwestern Argentina. The children's character Paddington Bear is a spectacled bear, famously from "darkest Peru".

OSO ANDINO
DE ANTEOJOS
Tremarctos ornatus
LMA
1 SOL

Edge

1 Sol

KM# 403
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Circulating)
Material Nickel Silver
Weight 7.32 g
Diameter 25.5 mm
Thickness 3.05 mm
Shape round
Alignment Coin
Mint
Lima Mint

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