Obverse. Photo © NumisCorner.com
  • 50 Afghanis 1987, KM# 1006, Afghanistan, World Wide Fund for Nature, Leopard
  • 50 Afghanis 1987, KM# 1006, Afghanistan, World Wide Fund for Nature, Leopard
Description

The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is a Swiss-based international non-governmental organization founded in 1961 that works in the field of wilderness preservation and the reduction of human impact on the environment. It was formerly named the World Wildlife Fund, which remains its official name in Canada and the United States. WWF is the world's largest conservation organization, with over five million supporters worldwide, working in more than 100 countries and supporting around 3,000 conservation and environmental projects. They have invested over $1 billion in more than 12,000 conservation initiatives since 1995. WWF is a foundation with 65% of funding from individuals and bequests, 17% from government sources (such as the World Bank, DFID, and USAID) and 8% from corporations in 2020.

Afghanistan is renowned for its diverse wildlife, with many of its larger mammals listed as globally threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Notable among these are the snow leopard, Marco Polo sheep, Siberian musk deer, markhor, urial, and Asiatic black bear. Other significant species include the ibex, gray wolf, brown bear, striped hyenas, and various birds of prey. Marco Polo sheep and ibex are primarily poached for food, while wolves, snow leopards, and bears are often killed to prevent damage.

Obverse

Depicts the coat of arms of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan, the country name in English above, the denomination below.

The emblem of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan (1980-1987) features a rising sun positioned over a mihrab. It incorporates communist symbols such as the star, wheel, and Karl Marx's book 'Das Kapital'. Surrounding the emblem, a wreath of ears of grain is intertwined with the national flag, symbolizing unity and prosperity.

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF AFGHANISTAN
50
AFGHANIS

Reverse

Depicts a leopard over a rock, the logo of WWF (a walking Panda with an abbreviation below within a circle) left, the date below right surrounded by an inscription above and its name below.

A leopard was recorded by a camera-trap in Bamyan Province in 2011. The long-lasting conflict in the country badly affected both predator and prey species, so that the national population is considered to be small and severely threatened. Between 2004 and 2007, a total of 85 leopard skins were seen being offered in markets of Kabul. Contemporary records do not exist for any of the smaller cat species known to have been present in the country, all of which were threatened already in the 1970s by indiscriminate hunting, prey depletion and habitat destruction.

DEFENSE OF NATURE
WWF
1987
LEOPARD

Edge

50 Afghanis

Democratic Republic
KM# 1006 Schön# 116
Characteristics
Type Commemorative Issue (Non-circulating)
Material Cupronickel
Weight 11.3 g
Diameter 30 mm
Thickness -
Shape round
Alignment Medal

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