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The Hungarian National Museum (Magyar Nemzeti Múzeum) stands as a cornerstone among Hungary's museums, situated in Budapest. Its inception dates back to 1802 when Count Ferenc Széchényi, a Hungarian nobleman, historian, and avid collector, generously donated his vast library and collection to establish this institution. Originally named the National Széchényi Library and Museum, it initially found a home within the National Library premises until 1846, when it relocated to its present site within the historic Buda Castle district.
Playing an indispensable role in safeguarding and presenting Hungary's rich cultural heritage and historical legacy, the Hungarian National Museum houses an extensive array of artifacts, documents, artworks, and archaeological discoveries spanning Hungary's history from antiquity to the contemporary era. Among its prized possessions are the coronation mantle and crown jewels of Hungarian monarchs, medieval and Renaissance art pieces, and invaluable archaeological treasures.
Over the years, the museum has been actively engaged in scholarly research, educational initiatives, and exhibitions, all aimed at disseminating knowledge about Hungarian history and culture. Furthermore, it has played a pivotal role in the preservation and interpretation of Hungary's national identity and heritage.
Today, the Hungarian National Museum remains a preeminent cultural institution in Hungary, drawing visitors from across the globe to delve into its extensive collections and delve into the captivating history and culture of Hungary.
Obverse
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Depicts a falcon based on a medallion (ornamental disk) from the 10th century, holding a tree branch in its beak, and between its talons are two waterfowl with the engraver's initials near the left one, surrounded by the inscription "Hungarian National Museum" and dates 1802-1977 written in Roman numerals below. • MAGYAR NEMZETI MÚZEUM • |
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Reverse
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Depicts the country name (Hungarian People's Republic), denomination, mintmark (BP), the date of the issue and the engraver's initials (CSR) in the frame of the Hungarian National Museum's building. MAGYAR NÉP- |
Edge |
Depicts 16 stylized leaf motifs reminiscent of the jewelry from the Hungarian Conquest era, arranged in alternating fashion. Additionally, interspersed between every two leaves, one rhombus shape is discernible. |
200 Forint
People's Republic
175th Anniversary of the Hungarian National Museum
KM# 613 Unger# 1612 Adamo# EM55
175th Anniversary of the Hungarian National Museum